Відео

MODULAR REASONING There are many ways to contemplate. Through the power of sense, one can explore through experiences or imagine. Let's try to contemplate through imagination. We will learn how to reason modularly (modular reasoning). We will grasp this concept by involving strong imagination. 〰〰〰 🧩 Imagine you have 5 pieces of Lego. You attach paper to ... 〰 Lego 1 is labeled "tomato", 〰 The second Lego = "orange", 〰 The third Lego is labeled "sugar", 〰 The fourth Lego is labeled "water", 〰 The fifth Lego is labeled "glass". 👉 Then you give these Legos to a young child who doesn't know what a glass is, doesn't know what sugar is, and has never seen an orange. 👉 Or to make it easier to understand, let's assume the child can't read the labels. Time to take action ❗️ The young child tries to connect the 5 Legos together. What happens❓ It turns out that the 5 Legos can be combined into 2 different structures ... 1⃣ Lego 1 + Lego 2 〰 Fruit Legos 2⃣ Lego 3 + Lego 4 + Lego 5 〰 Ready-to-drink Legos Impressive, isn't it? The child is able to connect the Legos AND FORM KNOWLEDGE. Why is it possible like this❓ Yes, because the labels on the Legos have been placed in a specific shape according to their labels so that they can be connected to each other (cause and effect) based on the meaning of the writing attached to the Lego. To form a specific meaning. Similarly, this happens in the universe. Everything is formed from (physically speaking) quanta (building blocks), or even smaller units. They have particle spins (directions). Or a mathematical/physical formula has components that form one formula. Example: v = d/t, then the Legos are "v", "d", and "t". Each module (Lego) already has its own specific shape (rule). Our task depends on the context. 1⃣ Testing knowledge❓ 👉 This means knowledge is broken down into small Lego pieces (modules) 〰 Then observe the shape of the Lego, what does it have written on it (what rule does it have)? 〰 When there is similarity while searching for the shape of the Lego that is considered its connection, then other modules that fit together need to be searched. 🧩 If all the shapes of the pieces from a mathematical/physical formula are successfully known and they fit together, then we come to know that the knowledge indeed yields the intended result, because seen from the module pieces, they can be connected (cause and effect), which concludes the result from what we knew before being broken down. 2⃣ Understanding knowledge❓ 👉 This means knowledge is broken down into small Lego pieces (modules) 〰 Then each piece's nature is examined, and we get an overall picture of where it's headed. 3⃣ Searching for a piece of knowledge❓ 👉 Here, we're feeling for a certain form of piece (module - Lego) of reality - empirical. 〰 We conduct experiments to understand its properties and see in which direction a module block's property from a finding can be connected with another piece. 〰〰〰 Dimension of Reason Actually, the forms of module block Lego knowledge are already in the dimension of reason (in the form of instincts or something more abstract). These forms of knowledge blocks are stored in the knowledge warehouse in the dimension of reason (central server). And they've been connected to the computer client, which is us. When we try to observe empirically, what's actually happening is that we're trying to feel to find a certain form (nature) without making a mistake (inconsistency). IF, AND ONLY IF THE CHANNEL FROM THE CENTRAL SERVER (dimension of reason) is well-connected, not interrupted, then our perception (CCTV) can estimate (adjust) how far the form of what we're observing (empirically) is. This happens because behind us, a program of artificial intelligence is connected, helping observe through our vision (CCTV). 👉 Because of this (our connection to the dimension of reason), we can deduce (through careful observation) to see its absolute truth (the bigger picture). 〰 We reuse the information from these knowledge blocks to solve problems from points 1 to 3.

As long as philosophy and individual thought exist, facts and opinion will always be disputable. The fact the earth is round, still to this day stumps people who have the opinion it is flat, and they themselves believe that is a fact. I think a more interesting question is if you think of the Human race as a collection of individuals derived from (many a years ago) a single cell organism. Are we just arguing with ourselves? We all derive from the same thing. Physics states energy is neither created nor destroyed (granted opinionized consideration of this statement may deem it invalid, as it too is just an opinion that has developed into fact by repeat experiment) and so everything contained in this system we call a universe all derives from the same core fundamental thing. Do we just argue with ourselves to learn collectively? Like an AI trys and fails something to learn what not to do next time?

So glad to have found this

I recently became interested in philosophy and decided to make an introduction to the philosophy with this book. English is not my first language so it's a slow reading for me :). Luckily, I just discovered your channel and the way you explain is like very vivid understanding of the book after i read the chapter. Thank you so much your videos are amazing.

This is amazing!!!

Your Awesome!

Good job sir, thank you

Awesome video and well explained. I've stumbled upon a few of your videos in the past when trying to understand topics I am reading at the moment and they have been super helpful! I love the way you record outside and the way you simplify and explain complex chapters. I noticed that you haven't uploaded in a year or so now and its a shame because you're a brilliant help with all things philosophy. Keep up the good work and wishing you the best !

You have a gift for making complex topics accessible. Also, I like your editing style! It reminds me of Discovery Channel documentaries back when they were genuinely educational.

Love this, really easy to understand. I side with Aristotle for within the little me(child) came a big me (adult) not from nothing, we are something.

Hope you're doing well professor. I'm back here on the class material and 2306 material after the fact practicing necessary precautions with my amateur work in artificial intelligence. Locke's "tacit consent" is an interesting issue right now for me, and I'm reviewing material. Cheers!

Doesn’t Aristotle keeping the universal of forms go against his ideas of metaphysics?

That ending really hit. Thank you so much for this adventure! ❤

The Production 🤌🤌 I appreciate all the effort and work put into your videos Professor Haugen! Just had to let you know!

I had this chapter for the discussion exam in our college. Going through that text is kinda hard (I don't understand much English). Your Video helped me alot. Thanks!!🫶🏻

Thank you again. Really wonderful information.

I will find out but what is the difference between Platonic forms and Berkeley's ideas of no matter?

What I have glimpsed so far is that I absolutely should not read this book while sleepy or drunk.

I went into this playlist thinking someone will read the book to me. I did not know there would be a reenactment xD

Your videos are great they helped me a lot thank you so much

I just wanted to say thank you for making a straight forward and easy to follow video. I was trying to understand Glaucon's point of view, and this was very easy to understand.

Thank you! I need help understanding philosophy college courses. Thanks to your channel, I now only have to search your videos, which, thank goodness, cover most of the Philosophy college course material. And I can listen to how you explain the teachings in a matter-of-fact, simplistic manner while comprehending the information given. With your help, I can understand the philosopher's theories while utilizing them in my studies and daily comprehensive communication.

You're a LIFESAVER! I was so confused in my philosophy college course, but you explained everything perfectly and simplistically. Now, I'm no longer confused, and I have you to thank for it! I'm officially a subscribing member :) Must see more videos!! o_0

Very good summary, thank you.

Thanks, very well and very clearly explained in the perfect setting to discuss Aristotle. Nature striving for perfection, actuality.

Being resonable actually makes life easier... You can be reasonable by questioning your own existing thoughts and come to a reasonable conclusion.. Damn it's very useful

Philosophy without the gobbledygook, thanks.

Learned a lot from philosophy, although came to the conclusion its sufficient to study critical thinking, reasoning and logic without necessity to read any philosopher

Thank you Sir for such an excellent analysis of the Categories, as presented by Aristotle. With your presentation you manage to make a difficult subject fun, enjoyable and understandable.

Thanks for this video.

subsistence? i would say persistence. in fact, the provision of persistence to "identities/concepts/whatever" is a(/the?) major purpose of language in the first place. imagine if the rate at which language changed matched the rate at which reality changes. language would suddenly become impractical for meager minds and thus lose any utility it once possessed. i have no idea how ppl believe in realism, invoking unnecessary, arbitrary, and frankly baseless complexity into their interpretation of reality

Didn’t you sexually harass one of my classmates a while back? She told me you’re a creepy person. Hope you don’t talk to your wife like that.

background music is loud

dude looks like Dwight Shrute, and I love it

helped for my midterm🙏🏻 thanks

Very well spoken and easy to grasp on, well done!

yunan dinleri için bu doğru olabilir jüpiter insan gibi hem de tanrı gibi bir gün insanlara acıyor öbür gün karısı junoyu aldatıyor ama semitik orijinli tanrılarda tanrı mutlak iyi olması lazım

You have gain a subscriber 🎉❤ I am watching from Ghana

amazing

Great video Prof.!

That tree must of loved it when he talked about its purpose

434 love joy & hope 👉 youtube

So playing Competitive online PvP is higher pleasure?

Thanks for these series I am a beginner in the Philosophy thing and am self teaching myself I think this book is kind of amazing to start with quite easy to understand the language of Russel and your explanatory videos strengthens the viewpoint

It's funny, In Morrowind (An Elderscrolls Game) I like to turn invisible and steal things. If I were to have the Ring of Glaucon, maybe I would get some "highly discounted groceries" these prices our absolutely outrageous these days. Now, to be 100% transparent (see what I did there) if I were to get away with it absolutely, and nobody were to come looking for this item, (Not likely though because this is a high ticket item) I would want a RAM TRX, and an Xbox Series X, and and a Samsung TV, and a new couch.... oh no! I've turn into Gloulem!...are those sirens?

This is very interesting to consider. In relationships it is true that we must consider the other persons interests, even over our own. Otherwise, arguments happen and chaos ensues. It goes the the opposite way as well, if we feel our own needs our not being met, we start to have spite towards our partner; there is a balance that must kept equal. In the case of being sick, you would consider your own health above anything else. A Nurse (for the most part) would consider your health and recovery above their own needs, assuming that is their passion.

I like to believe that even after the video ends our professor continues to walk around the woods aimlessly. Forever thinking and pondering about philosophy discussed in these videos.

Not a great way of explaining Russell. A bit boring and uninteresting. Try a dufferent approach more graphics you personally don't need to be in the video.

thank you

Found you.